PTE Vocabulary B2 - 20

PTE VOCABULARY B2 - 20

 

Word

Part of speech

Pron

Definition

Example

atmosphere

n

ˈætməsfɪə

Bầu khí quyển

Mars has only a thin atmosphere.

capability

n

ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti, ˌkeɪpəˈbɪlɪti

Năng lực, khả năng (làm gì đó)

the country’s manufacturing capability

content

n, c

ˈkɒntent

Đồ vật bên trong

The customs official rummaged through the contents of his briefcase.

content

n, uc

ˈkɒntent

Nội dung

The graphics are brilliant. It's just a shame the content is so poor.

empirical

adj

ɪmˈpɪrɪkəl

Thực nghiệm

empirical evidence

equation

n

ɪˈkweɪʒən

Phương trình, sự bằng nhau

In the equation 2x + 1 = 7, what is x?

mechanism

n

ˈmekənɪzəm

Bộ phận máy móc

the brake mechanism

rational

adj

ˈræʃənəl

Hợp lý, đúng đắn

Parents need to be fully informed so they can make a rational decision.

vehicle

n

ˈviːɪkəl

Phương tiện chạy trên đường

a description of the stolen vehicle

aerodynamics

n

ˌeərəʊdaɪˈnæmɪks

Khí động học

 

aloft

adj

əˈlɒft

Trên không trung, trên cao

He emerged, holding a baby aloft.

mission

n

ˈmɪʃən

Nhiệm vụ

He was sent on over 200 missions before being killed in action.

satellite

n

ˈsætəlaɪt, ˈsætɪlaɪt

Vệ tinh

the launch of a communications and weather satellite

simultaneously

adv

ˌsɪməlˈteɪniəsli

Cùng lúc

The opera will be broadcast simultaneously on television and radio.

stratospheric

adj

ˌstrætəˈsferɪk

Tầng bình lưu

stratospheric air travel

surveillance

n

səˈveɪləns

Giám sát, theo dõi

surveillance aircraft

 

REVIEW VOCABULARY

 

Part 1: Read aloud

Read those sentences aloud.

Paragraph 1

The atmosphere plays a crucial role in the study of aerodynamics, influencing the design of vehicles capable of sustained flight aloft. Engineers test the mechanism of aircraft under controlled conditions to ensure success. With advancements in satellite technology, simultaneous surveillance of weather patterns and environmental changes has become a key aspect of modern missions.

Paragraph 2

A satellite's capability to gather empirical data revolutionized weather prediction. Combining this information with complex equations helps scientists forecast conditions accurately. Such advances enable stratospheric missions aimed at exploring Earth's upper layers. Developing efficient vehicles to venture into these regions remains a challenge, requiring engineers to create adaptable designs for optimal performance.

Paragraph 3

The stratospheric mission relied on the team's rational planning and innovative design. They combined aerodynamic expertise with reliable mechanisms to maintain stability simultaneously across varied conditions. Such efforts reflect an intricate balance of science, engineering, and creativity. Surveillance from such missions provides valuable content for researchers studying atmospheric phenomena and Earth's environmental patterns.

Paragraph 4

Space agencies utilize stratospheric vehicles to gather critical surveillance data from aloft, contributing to better climate models. These missions combine theoretical concepts with empirical testing to validate results. Understanding atmospheric content requires advanced technology and innovative strategies. Scientists refine the operational mechanisms of equipment to ensure successful data collection and analysis.

Part 2: Write From Dictation

Click the link and do the task online

https://englishwithmrtay.blogspot.com/2024/11/pte-vocabulary-b2-20.html

 

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