PTE Vocabulary B2 - 10

PTE VOCABULARY B2 - 10

 

Word

Part of speech

Pron

Definition

Example

withstand

v

wɪðˈstænd, wɪθ-

Chịu được

This fabric can withstand steam and high temperatures.

authority

n

ɔːˈθɒrəti, ɔːˈθɒrɪti, ə-

Chuyên gia

a leading authority on Chinese food

deforestation

n

diːˌfɒrəˈsteɪʃən, diːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃən

Sự phá rừng

the deforestation of the tropics

exploitation

n

ˌeksplɔɪˈteɪʃən

Sự khai thác

the exploitation of natural resources often causes significant environmental damage

fluctuation

n

ˌflʌktʃuˈeɪʃən

Sự dao động

the fluctuation in interest rates

global

adj

ˈɡləʊbəl

Thuộc toàn cầu

global climate change

hydroelectric

adj

ˌhaɪdrəʊ-ɪˈlektrɪk

Thuộc thủy điện

a huge hydroelectric power station

implausible

adj

ɪmˈplɔːzəbəl, ɪmˈplɔːzɪbəl

Không có khả năng

Margaret found his excuse somewhat implausible.

inaccurate

adj

ɪnˈækjərət, ɪnˈækjʊrət

Không chính xác

A lot of what has been written about him is inaccurate.

inappropriate

adj

ˌɪnəˈprəʊpri-ət, ˌɪnəˈprəʊpri-ɪt

Không phù hợp

His comments were wholly inappropriate on such a solemn occasion.

incompatible

adj

ˌɪnkəmˈpætəbəl, ˌɪnkəmˈpætɪbəl

Không thích hợp

Business interests are incompatible with government work.

innovation

n

ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən

Sáng kiến, cải tiến

recent innovations in English teaching

inspire

v

ɪnˈspaɪə

Truyền cảm hứng

We need someone who can inspire the team.

mature

v, adj

məˈtʃʊə

Trưởng thành, chín chắn

He has matured considerably over the last ten years.

minimize

v

ˈmɪnəmaɪz, ˈmɪnɪmaɪz

Tối thiểu

Every effort is being made to minimize civilian casualties.

outdated

adj

ˌaʊtˈdeɪtəd, ˌaʊtˈdeɪtɪd

Lỗi thời

outdated teaching methods

pressurize

v

ˈpreʃəraɪz

Nén

pressurize the gas

prioritize

v

praɪˈɒrətaɪz, praɪˈɒrɪtaɪz

Ưu tiên

You need to prioritize your tasks.

radical

adj

ˈrædɪkəl

Rất quan trọng, căn bản

They are proposing radical changes to the way the company is run.

refine

v

rɪˈfaɪn

Cải tiến, cải thiện

Car makers are constantly refining their designs.

 

REVIEW VOCABULARY

 

Part 1: Read aloud

Read those sentences aloud.

  1.  

To withstand harsh environmental changes, countries must address deforestation and resource exploitation. The global rise in temperature causes fluctuation in rainfall, impacting hydroelectric energy sources. Leaders must prioritize sustainable solutions to minimize harm. Addressing these challenges requires innovation, collaboration, and adopting policies that refine outdated practices.

  1.  

The authority implemented measures to combat deforestation, considering its link to global warming. However, the plan’s inappropriate focus on short-term gains highlighted incompatible interests among stakeholders. Introducing radical solutions, like reforestation incentives, could inspire progress. Stakeholders must collaborate to refine their strategies for sustainable outcomes.

  1.  

Developing a mature perspective toward climate issues requires rejecting implausible claims and avoiding inaccurate data. Addressing hydroelectric projects' social impact is critical to creating innovation that balances energy needs. Minimise harm to communities by revising outdated policies and fostering transparency. Cooperation remains essential for impactful change.

  1.  

Industries must pressurize governments to adopt laws that reduce deforestation and exploit resources less aggressively. Hydroelectric projects are promising but often lead to inappropriate displacement. Revisions must prioritize balance, ensuring refined systems that promote sustainable growth while addressing environmental concerns. Collaborative policies will reduce risks effectively.

Part 2: Highlight Incorrect Words

Click the link and do the task online

https://englishwithmrtay.blogspot.com/2024/11/pte-vocabulary-b2-10.html

 

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