Daily Reading A1 level - Day 12 - History and Culture - What’s it like to be an immigrant in America?

Daily Reading A1 level - Day 12 - History and Culture - What’s it like to be an immigrant in America?

Source: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/premium/article/immigrant-mexican-america-family

 

 

What’s it like to be an immigrant in America?

English Vietnamese
An immigrant woman moved to the U.S. with her family. She had little money, no good job, and had to work on the street. Một người nhập cư đã chuyển đến Mỹ với gia đình. Cô có ít tiền, không có việc tốt, và phải làm việc trên đường.
She sold food and cooked meals to support her children and grandchildren. Life was hard, but she didn’t stop. Cô bán đồ ănnấu các bữa ăn để nuôi dưỡng con cáicháu. Cuộc sống khó khăn, nhưng cô không bỏ cuộc.
Over the years, her family started to live better. They bought a house with a backyard and a small pool. Qua các năm, gia đình cô bắt đầu sống tốt hơn. Họ đã mua một ngôi nhà với sân sau và một hồ bơi nhỏ.
They often have parties and laugh together. A photographer took many pictures of the family. Họ thường tổ chức các bữa tiệccười cùng nhau. Một nhiếp ảnh gia đã chụp nhiều ảnh của gia đình.
The woman is happy to help her family grow and feel safe in a new home. Người phụ nữ rất vui khi có thể giúp đỡ gia đình mình lớn lên và cảm thấy an toàn trong ngôi nhà mới.

Vocabulary List

Word Part of Speech Phonemic Symbol Vietnamese Meaning Example Sentence
immigrant noun /ˈɪm.ɪ.ɡrənt/ người nhập cư She is an immigrant in the U.S.
move verb /muːv/ chuyển đến They moved to a new city.
family noun /ˈfæm.əl.i/ gia đình Her family lives together.
money noun /ˈmʌn.i/ tiền They needed money for food.
job noun /dʒɒb/ công việc He got a job at a store.
work verb /wɜːk/ làm việc She works every day.
street noun /striːt/ đường phố She sold food on the street.
food noun /fuːd/ thức ăn The food smells good.
cook verb /kʊk/ nấu ăn He likes to cook dinner.
meal noun /miːl/ bữa ăn They ate a big meal.
support verb /səˈpɔːt/ hỗ trợ, nuôi dưỡng She supports her children.
children noun /ˈtʃɪl.drən/ con cái Her children go to school.
grandchildren noun /ˈɡræn(d)ˌtʃɪl.drən/ cháu She plays with her grandchildren.
hard adjective /hɑːrd/ khó khăn Life was hard at the start.
year noun /jɪər/ năm They lived there for many years.
live verb /lɪv/ sống They live in a small house.
house noun /haʊs/ ngôi nhà The house has three rooms.
backyard noun /ˌbækˈjɑːrd/ sân sau Kids play in the backyard.
pool noun /puːl/ hồ bơi They swim in the pool.
party noun /ˈpɑːr.ti/ bữa tiệc The family had a party.
laugh verb /læf/ cười They laugh a lot together.
together adverb /təˈɡeð.ər/ cùng nhau They eat together.
photographer noun /fəˈtɒɡ.rə.fər/ nhiếp ảnh gia The photographer took photos.
picture noun /ˈpɪk.tʃər/ bức ảnh I saw a picture of them.
help verb /help/ giúp đỡ She helps her family every day.

Reviewing Tasks

Task 1: Fill in the Blank

Words: immigrant, move, family, money, job

Word Bank: job – money – move – immigrant – family

Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box:

  1. Maria is an __________ who came from another country.

  2. She wants to find a good __________ to help her children.

  3. They didn’t have much __________, but they worked hard.

  4. The whole __________ lives in a small apartment.

  5. They had to __________ to a new city for a better life.


Task 2: Unscramble the Words

Words: work, street, food, cook, meal

Word Bank (Scrambled):

  1. rkwo → __________

  2. stetre → __________

  3. odfo → __________

  4. okco → __________

  5. aelm → __________


Task 3: Synonym Matching

Words: support, children, grandchildren, hard, year

Match the vocabulary words with their closest meaning.

A (Word) B (Meaning)
1. support a. kids of your kids
2. children b. not easy
3. grandchildren c. help or take care
4. hard d. 365 days
5. year e. young sons and daughters

Task 4: Gap Filling (Paragraph)

Words: live, house, backyard, pool, party

Word Bank: backyard – house – live – party – pool

Complete the paragraph using the words from the box:

They now __________ in a nice __________. The children love playing in the __________. On weekends, the family swims in the __________. They sometimes have a birthday __________ with food and music.


Task 5: Multiple Choice (Choose the Best Word)

Words: laugh, together, photographer, picture, help

Word Bank: photographer – laugh – together – help – picture

Choose the correct word to complete each sentence:

  1. The baby’s __________ made everyone smile.
    a) together b) picture c) laugh

  2. We always eat __________ at dinner.
    a) help b) together c) photographer

  3. She asked the man to take a __________ of the family.
    a) picture b) laugh c) help

  4. The __________ used a camera to take nice photos.
    a) picture b) help c) photographer

  5. He wants to __________ his mom clean the kitchen.
    a) laugh b) help c) picture

Answer Keys

Task 1

  1. immigrant

  2. job

  3. money

  4. family

  5. move

Task 2

  1. work

  2. street

  3. food

  4. cook

  5. meal

Task 3

1 → c (support = help or take care)
2 → e (children = young sons and daughters)
3 → a (grandchildren = kids of your kids)
4 → b (hard = not easy)
5 → d (year = 365 days)

Task 4

  1. live

  2. house

  3. backyard

  4. pool

  5. party

Task 5

  1. c) laugh

  2. b) together

  3. a) picture

  4. c) photographer

  5. b) help

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