Ant Expert
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Chuyên gia về kiến
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Brian Fisher is an entomologist. That’s a person who studies insects. Fisher works at a museum in San Francisco, California. It’s called the California Academy of Sciences. In April, TFK Kid Reporter Dylan Patel traveled to San Francisco. He met with the famous ant expert. They talked about Fisher’s work. |
Brian Fisher là một nhà côn trùng học. Đó là người nghiên cứu côn trùng. Fisher làm việc tại một bảo tàng ở San Francisco, California. Bảo tàng này có tên là Viện Hàn lâm Khoa học California. Vào tháng 4, phóng viên TFK Kid Dylan Patel đã đến San Francisco. Anh đã gặp chuyên gia về kiến nổi tiếng. Họ đã nói về công việc của Fisher. |
From Plants to InsectsFisher’s childhood dream was to be a botanist. That’s a scientist who studies plants. He reached that goal. But Fisher started asking questions about the ants he found on botany expeditions. The other botanists couldn’t identify them. Fisher got in touch with an ant scientist to learn more. |
Từ Thực Vật Đến Côn TrùngƯớc mơ thời thơ ấu của Fisher là trở thành một nhà thực vật học. Đó là một nhà khoa học nghiên cứu về thực vật. Ông đã đạt được mục tiêu đó. Nhưng Fisher bắt đầu đặt câu hỏi về những con kiến mà ông tìm thấy trong các chuyến thám hiểm thực vật học. Các nhà thực vật học khác không thể xác định được chúng. Fisher đã liên lạc với một nhà khoa học nghiên cứu kiến để tìm hiểu thêm. |
Fisher’s career as an entomologist comes from his fascination with different types of ants. Over time, Fisher’s interest in the ants grew. So he made a change. He became an entomologist. |
Sự nghiệp của Fisher với tư cách là nhà côn trùng học bắt nguồn từ niềm đam mê của ông với nhiều loài kiến khác nhau. Theo thời gian, Fisher ngày càng hứng thú với loài kiến. Vì vậy, ông đã thay đổi. Ông trở thành một nhà côn trùng học.
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Helping OutScientists must be “motivated, driven, and focused,” Fisher says. He has a goal. He wants to identify every type of ant. He would like to create a family tree of ant species. This will require cooperation from scientists around the world. Fisher’s mission took him to Madagascar. It’s an island off the coast of Africa. He didn’t just study ants there. He also helped people. |
Giúp đỡCác nhà khoa học phải "có động lực, kiên định và tập trung", Fisher nói. Ông có một mục tiêu. Ông muốn xác định mọi loại kiến. Ông muốn tạo ra một cây phả hệ của các loài kiến. Điều này sẽ đòi hỏi sự hợp tác từ các nhà khoa học trên toàn thế giới. Nhiệm vụ của Fisher đưa ông đến Madagascar. Đó là một hòn đảo ngoài khơi châu Phi. Ông không chỉ nghiên cứu về loài kiến ở đó. Ông còn giúp đỡ mọi người. |
Fisher invented a way to farm insects for food. He taught it to people in Madagascar. They use insects to make crackers. The crackers are given to people who need food. Fisher’s ant family tree could open up a new world of insect studies. But if people “nearby are hungry,” he says, it’s more important to work on that first. |
Fisher đã phát minh ra cách nuôi côn trùng để làm thực phẩm. Ông đã dạy cách này cho người dân ở Madagascar. Họ dùng côn trùng để làm bánh quy. Bánh quy được trao cho những người cần thực phẩm. Cây phả hệ kiến của Fisher có thể mở ra một thế giới mới cho các nghiên cứu về côn trùng. Nhưng nếu mọi người "gần đó đang đói", ông nói, thì điều quan trọng hơn là phải làm việc về điều đó trước. |
Vocabulary List
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Expert (noun) /ˈek.spɜːt/: A person with a high level of knowledge or skill in a particular field.
Vietnamese: Chuyên gia
Example: She is an expert in marine biology. -
Entomologist (noun) /ˌen.təˈmɒl.ə.dʒɪst/: A scientist who studies insects.
Vietnamese: Nhà côn trùng học
Example: The entomologist discovered a new species of butterfly. -
Insects (noun) /ˈɪn.sekts/: Small creatures with six legs, such as ants, bees, or beetles.
Vietnamese: Côn trùng
Example: Insects play an important role in pollinating plants. -
Museum (noun) /mjuˈziː.əm/: A building where collections of valuable objects are displayed.
Vietnamese: Bảo tàng
Example: The museum has a large collection of ancient artifacts. -
Plants (noun) /plɑːnts/: Living organisms that grow in soil and typically produce leaves, flowers, or fruit.
Vietnamese: Thực vật
Example: Some plants can survive in extremely dry climates. -
Childhood dream (noun phrase) /ˈtʃaɪld.hʊd driːm/: A strong desire or aspiration someone had during their younger years.
Vietnamese: Giấc mơ thời thơ ấu
Example: Becoming a pilot was her childhood dream. -
Botanist (noun) /ˈbɒt.ən.ɪst/: A scientist who studies plants.
Vietnamese: Nhà thực vật học
Example: The botanist documented hundreds of plant species. -
Reach a goal (verb phrase) /riːtʃ ə ɡəʊl/: To achieve something that one has worked hard for.
Vietnamese: Đạt được mục tiêu
Example: He worked tirelessly to reach his goal of becoming an astronaut. -
Expedition (noun) /ˌek.spəˈdɪʃ.ən/: A journey undertaken for a specific purpose, often exploration.
Vietnamese: Cuộc thám hiểm
Example: The team went on an expedition to study the Arctic. -
Identify (verb) /aɪˈden.tɪ.faɪ/: To recognize or name someone or something.
Vietnamese: Xác định
Example: Scientists were able to identify the source of the problem. -
Get in touch with (verb phrase) /ɡet ɪn tʌtʃ wɪð/: To contact or communicate with someone.
Vietnamese: Liên lạc với
Example: You can get in touch with her via email. -
Career (noun) /kəˈrɪə/: A job or profession that someone does for a long time.
Vietnamese: Sự nghiệp
Example: He has built a successful career in law. -
Fascination (noun) /ˌfæs.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/: A strong interest or attraction to something.
Vietnamese: Sự đam mê
Example: She has always had a fascination with space exploration. -
Type (noun) /taɪp/: A kind or category of something.
Vietnamese: Loại
Example: This type of fruit grows only in tropical regions. -
Over time (adverb phrase) /ˈəʊ.və taɪm/: Gradually or after a while.
Vietnamese: Theo thời gian
Example: Over time, the city has become more modernized. -
Motivated (adjective) /ˈməʊ.tɪ.veɪ.tɪd/: Eager to achieve a goal or purpose.
Vietnamese: Có động lực
Example: She is highly motivated to succeed in her studies. -
Driven (adjective) /ˈdrɪv.ən/: Very determined to achieve something.
Vietnamese: Kiên định
Example: His driven personality helped him overcome many challenges. -
Focused (adjective) /ˈfəʊ.kəst/: Concentrating on a specific task or goal.
Vietnamese: Tập trung
Example: The athlete remained focused during the entire competition. -
Family tree (noun phrase) /ˈfæm.əl.i triː/: A diagram showing the relationships between people in a family.
Vietnamese: Cây phả hệ
Example: She traced her family tree back to the 1700s. -
Cooperation (noun) /kəʊˌɒp.ərˈeɪ.ʃən/: Working together to achieve a goal.
Vietnamese: Sự hợp tác
Example: Cooperation between team members is essential for success. -
Mission (noun) /ˈmɪʃ.ən/: An important task or duty, often requiring travel.
Vietnamese: Nhiệm vụ
Example: The astronauts completed their mission successfully. -
An island off the coast (noun phrase) /æn ˈaɪ.lənd ɒf ðə kəʊst/: A piece of land surrounded by water, located near the mainland.
Vietnamese: Một hòn đảo ngoài khơi
Example: They visited an island off the coast of Africa. -
Africa (proper noun) /ˈæf.rɪ.kə/: The second-largest continent in the world.
Vietnamese: Châu Phi
Example: Africa is home to diverse cultures and wildlife. -
Invent (verb) /ɪnˈvent/: To create or design something for the first time.
Vietnamese: Phát minh
Example: Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. -
Farm insects for food (verb phrase) /fɑːm ˈɪn.sekts fɔː fʊd/: To raise insects as a food source.
Vietnamese: Nuôi côn trùng để làm thực phẩm
Example: Some communities farm insects for food as a sustainable option. -
Crackers (noun) /ˈkræk.əz/: Thin, crisp biscuits often served with cheese.
Vietnamese: Bánh quy giòn
Example: She served crackers with a variety of dips. -
Nearby (adverb/adjective) /ˌnɪəˈbaɪ/: Close in distance.
Vietnamese: Gần
Example: We stayed at a hotel nearby the airport.
REVIEW VOCABULARY
1. Completion Task
Complete the sentences with the correct words from the list.
Word Bank: expert, expedition, Africa, identify, fascinated
- The scientist went on an _______ to explore the Amazon rainforest.
- She is an _______ in ancient Egyptian history.
- The student was _______ by the colorful marine life in the ocean.
- The researcher was able to _______ the new species based on its unique features.
- _______ is known for its rich wildlife and diverse ecosystems.
2. Word Form Task
Write the correct form of the word in parentheses to complete the sentences.
- His _______ (motivate) to succeed inspired his teammates.
- The project required complete _______ (cooperate) between the two departments.
- She remained _______ (focus) on her goal of becoming a doctor.
- Their _______ (invent) made life easier for many people.
- He was deeply _______ (drive) to achieve success in his career.
3. Synonym Matching Task
Match the words on the left with their closest synonyms on the right.
Words | Synonyms |
---|---|
1. Botanist | a. Professional |
2. Career | b. Job |
3. Mission | c. Exploration |
4. Expert | d. Specialist |
5. Expedition | e. Task |
4. Gap-Fill Task (Paragraph Form)
Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the word bank.
Word Bank: childhood dream, family tree, museum, motivated, nearby
Growing up, it was her _______ to become an archaeologist. She spent hours researching her _______ to learn more about her ancestors. One day, she visited a _______ to see artifacts from ancient civilizations. This experience left her feeling _______ to pursue her goals. Fortunately, there was a historical site _______ where she could volunteer and gain experience.
5. Multiple-Choice Task
Choose the correct option to complete the sentences.
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A _______ is someone who studies plants.
a. Botanist
b. Entomologist
c. Career
d. Mission -
The scientist worked tirelessly to _______ a new species of bird.
a. Get in touch with
b. Identify
c. Invent
d. Farm -
The astronauts returned safely from their _______.
a. Fascination
b. Expedition
c. Career
d. Motivation -
The students had to show _______ in completing the group project.
a. Motivation
b. Cooperation
c. Family tree
d. Nearby -
_______ is home to many unique animals, including lions and elephants.
a. Africa
b. Expert
c. Museum
d. Botanist
ANSWER KEYS
1. Completion
- expedition
- expert
- fascinated
- identify
- Africa
2. Word form
Answer Key:
- motivation
- cooperation
- focused
- invention
- driven
3. Synonym matching
Answer Key:
1-d, 2-b, 3-e, 4-a, 5-c
4. Gap-filling task
Answer Key:
childhood dream, family tree, museum, motivated, nearby
5. Multiple choice task
Answer Key:
1-a, 2-b, 3-b, 4-b, 5-a